Glaucoma is a leading cause of vision loss worldwide, and understanding this condition is essential for protecting your eyesight. At Riviera Opticare, serving Scottsdale and Mesa, AZ, we are dedicated to helping patients learn about glaucoma so they can make informed decisions about their eye health. This Below, we’ve answered some common questions about the condition to give you a clearer picture of what to expect and how to manage it.
What Is Glaucoma?
Glaucoma refers to a group of eye diseases that damage the optic nerve, often caused by increased pressure inside the eye. Over time, this damage can lead to vision loss if left untreated. It usually develops gradually and without obvious symptoms, which is why regular eye exams are so important.
Who Is at Risk for Glaucoma?
Anyone can develop glaucoma, but certain factors increase the risk. These include being over 40 years old, having a family history of glaucoma, experiencing high eye pressure, or having certain medical conditions such as diabetes or high blood pressure. People of African, Hispanic, or Asian descent may also have a higher risk.
How Is Glaucoma Detected?
Your eye doctor can detect glaucoma through a comprehensive eye exam that measures eye pressure, evaluates the optic nerve, and checks peripheral vision. Tests may include tonometry, ophthalmoscopy, and visual field testing. Early detection is key to preventing vision loss.
Can Glaucoma Be Treated?
While glaucoma cannot be cured, it can be managed effectively with treatment. Options include prescription eye drops, oral medications, laser therapy, and sometimes surgery. The goal of treatment is to lower eye pressure and prevent further damage.
Can Lifestyle Changes Help Manage Glaucoma?
Lifestyle changes alone are not enough to address glaucoma, but they do help improve overall eye health. Eating a balanced diet, staying active, and avoiding smoking can enhance how your body responds to treatment. These habits complement your prescribed care and support long-term vision health.
Visit Us for a Trusted Optometrist near You
For personalized care and glaucoma treatment, contact Riviera Opticare today. We’re happy to provide additional information and help you prepare for your visit. Call our Mesa location at (480) 827-9184 or our Scottsdale location at (480) 991-6432 to schedule an appointment.